Mouse interaction with human environments: Mouse are one of the creatures that live with humans the most. These animals living in the bosom of nature are so closely associated with humans that they have become an integral part of nature. Rats are seen in human settlements, agricultural lands and even in barren environments. Although they usually live with humans, they have harmful effects in various ways. They have a serious impact on the environment by changing the food chain, eating human food and even transmitting diseases. Since rats are one of the most special animals in terms of their characteristics, their importance in scientific research is immense. Therefore, their ability to adapt to any environment can have both positive and negative effects. Therefore, the relationship between mouse and humans is very important from a social and scientific perspective. In this topic we’ll discuss about mouse interaction with human environment and it’s effect.
Analysis of mouse interaction in the environment between mouse and humans
Mouse interaction with human environment had been established many centuries ago. Their presence is more common in kitchens, food storage, warehouses or granaries. Especially, rats spoil dry foods like rice, pulses and sugar. Since they are small and sensitive animals, they can enter the house through any small gap. Since rats are omnivores, they are capable of eating any food item that humans eat. Therefore, we can say that they are capable of causing great harm to human food security.
We have already discussed that mouse can coexist with humans in any part of nature. So it is considered that mouse interaction with human environment is the basic nature. It goes without saying that mouse are also found in sufficient numbers in agriculture. Mouse attacks cause great damage in agriculture. They usually live by digging in the soil in agricultural lands and, if given the opportunity, they destroy the crops grown by farmers by eating them. A report shows that the rate of crop damage caused by rats is increasing every year all over the world. Sometimes farmers use poison or traps to control rats, but their reproduction rate is so fast that complete control is not possible.
Since the beginning of the world, mouse interaction with human environment is an integral part of the nature. Mouse have been an animal that has been capable of spreading various types of viruses and bacteria in the environment. Diseases such as plague, leptospirosis, hantavirus, salmonella, etc. can be spread through mouse. The viruses they spread can cause death to humans. Since they consume any food item, the risk of disease increases if the poison mixed with their saliva enters the human body. Even if the toxic hairs on their bodies enter the human body, death can occur. We can say that rats in urban environments are directly related to humans and public health.
Not only mouse interaction with human environment are considered as negative effect but also they are significant in scientific research. Since mouse has a lot of similarities with the human genetic structure and immune system, researchers use mice in drug testing and genetic research. As a result, mice have made an important contribution to research around the world in the discovery of drugs for various diseases. For example, mice are studied in the lab to discover drugs for neurology or diabetes.
Since humans have been exposed to many harms due to their long association with rats, various methods have been adopted to control them. In different countries, various types of trap methods can be observed in this regard. Sometimes cats are used to catch rats. Since there is a food-eating relationship between cats and rats in the environment, rats hide as soon as they see a cat. People have been using cats to catch rats for many years. Again, some scientific pesticides are used in the field to kill rats. However, it should also be remembered that the reproductive capacity of rats is extraordinary. Since they are able to reproduce throughout the year, they can reproduce extremely quickly in nature. Therefore, all the methods used by humans to control rats are unable to completely eradicate them.
Conclusion
The mouse interaction with human environment has multi facilitation. On the one hand, they have a very negative impact on human food, agricultural crops and other areas, while on the other hand, they play an important role in scientific research and drug discovery. Since they can adapt very easily to man-made environments, it is impossible to eradicate them. Rats and humans are mutually an inseparable part of nature that can have both positive and negative effects on human life.
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